abstract：UNLABELLED:With the decrease in dental caries prevalence, public health should place emphasis on other dental diseases. Dental trauma is an irreversible pathology which after occurrence is characterized by life-long debilitating effects. OBJECTIVES:To measure the prevalence of trauma in anterior permanent teeth among ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Sgan-Cohen HD,Megnagi G,Jacobi Y

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proportion of older people continues to grow worldwide, especially in developing countries. Non-communicable diseases are fast becoming the leading causes of disability and mortality, and in coming decades health and social policy-makers will face tremendous challenges posed by the rapidly changing burden of chron...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Petersen PE,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate satisfaction with dental care received at the last dental appointment among adolescents and to analyse factors influencing their satisfaction scores. METHOD:A total of 1146 subjects (mean age 15.8 years) attending secondary schools in Kampala (urban, n = 591) and Lira (rural, n = 555) complete...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Okullo I,Astrøm AN,Haugejorden O

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the stability in self-reported oral health behaviour in a Norwegian cohort between the ages of 15 and 23 years. METHODS:Self-administered questionnaires were used as part of a longitudinal cohort study. In 1992, a representative sample of 963 15-year-old adolescents participated, of which 676 (70%)...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Astrøm AN

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There are concerns that the consumption of unfluoridated bottled and tank water may put children at increased risk of developing caries. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between nonpublic water consumption (either from bottles or rainwater tanks) and socioeconomic status ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Armfield JM,Spencer AJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To apply survival analysis to a longitudinal study of the relationship between salivary mutans streptococci (MS) levels at baseline in initially caries-free children and caries onset in deciduous, mixed, and permanent dentition. METHODS:The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis method was used to compare survival ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT,Billings RJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By providing dental health care, dentists dedicate themselves to the preservation and/or improvement of oral health in their patients. By adequately carrying out this care providers' role, dentists will gain recognition, esteem and respect from both patients and colleagues. This analysis aims to assess the patient and...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Bruers JJ,Felling AJ,Truin GJ,van't Hof MA,van Rossum GM

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to collate data on national policies for the use of fluoride in the seven European countries participating in the FLINT project. METHODS:Policies on the use of fluoride were obtained for each of the study areas. Data collected included the presence of water fluoridation and regulat...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Arnadóttir IB,Ketley CE,Van Loveren C,Seppä L,Cochran JA,Polido M,Athanossouli T,Holbrook WP,O'Mullane DM

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the clinical validity and reliability of dental self-report items used in a National Child Nutrition Survey. METHODS:The study involved completion of dental self-report questionnaires by 6-9-year-old children who attended one of the three schools with ethnic distributions, similar to schools in t...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Jamieson LM,Thomson WM,McGee R

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The first objective was to assess whether having had orthodontic treatment affected the levels of oral health-related quality of life impacts in Brazilian adolescents. A second objective was to assess the relationship between a normative clinical measure of orthodontic treatment need and two measures of oral...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： de Oliveira CM,Sheiham A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the retention and caries preventive effect of two glass ionomers used as fissure sealants: one resin modified glass ionomer (A) and one conventional glass-ionomer cement (B). SAMPLES AND METHODS:The permanent first molars of 100 children, 6-8 years of age at the start of the study, were sealed. M...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Pardi V,Pereira AC,Mialhe FL,Meneghim Mde C,Ambrosano GM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Oral health has traditionally been defined in terms of disease. Today, health is seen in a wider context: taking into account its impact on everyday living. Several indices attempt to capture this dimension. The Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) has been adapted for general use and tested on adu...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Tubert-Jeannin S,Riordan PJ,Morel-Papernot A,Porcheray S,Saby-Collet S

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical patterns of early childhood caries (ECC) encompassing specific teeth or surfaces have been previously proposed on an a priori basis and have been used as case definitions. The underlying assumption is that the patterns result from different host response and environmental conditions. Identifying cari...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Psoter WJ,Zhang H,Pendrys DG,Morse DE,Mayne ST

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare patient attendance rates 1 year before and after the introduction of free primary dental health services in Soweto, South Africa. METHODS:Monthly clinic records for clinic attendance, both casual and booked, and number of dental operators were recorded 1 year either side of April 1996. RESULTS:Pa...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Bhayat A,Cleaton-Jones P

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the timing of emergence of permanent teeth in Flanders (Belgium). Data were obtained in the Signal-Tandmobiel projecta, a longitudinal study in a sample of 4468 Flemish children. Survival analysis with a log-logistic distribution was performed to calculate median (and me...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Leroy R,Bogaerts K,Lesaffre E,Declerck D

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to analyze whether perceived bruxism was associated with stress experience, age, gender, work role, and occupational health care use among a nonpatient multiprofessional population. Altogether, 1784 (age 30-55 years) employees of the Finnish Broadcasting Company were mailed a self-administered...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Ahlberg J,Rantala M,Savolainen A,Suvinen T,Nissinen M,Sarna S,Lindholm H,Könönen M

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the spring of 1996, foods and beverages most commonly consumed by adolescents were analyzed for fluoride as part of a larger investigation. These foods were selected by interviewing 711 adolescents, 12-14 years of age, who were long-time residents of either an optimally or negligibly fluoridated community. The bran...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Jackson RD,Brizendine EJ,Kelly SA,Hinesley R,Stookey GK,Dunipace AJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Few studies in North America have assessed dental fluorosis of the primary dentition and few, if any, anywhere have assessed the relative importance in fluorosis etiology of fluoride intake during different time periods or from multiple sources. The purpose of this paper is to report on analyses relating est...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Levy SM,Hillis SL,Warren JJ,Broffitt BA,Mahbubul Islam AK,Wefel JS,Kanellis MJ

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated whether characteristics of mothers, such as high mutans streptococci (MS) level, caries experience, reported sugar consumption and demographic variables, could be important risk indicators of caries for their children. METHODS:Mothers selected on the basis of the caries status of their ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Smith RE,Badner VM,Morse DE,Freeman K

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to present normative data on dental fear for the Dutch child population, by identifying not only highly fearful children but also children at risk for developing this high dental fear. METHODS:Fear distribution of samples of high and low fearful children was studied, using the Dutch parent's...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： ten Berge M,Veerkamp JS,Hoogstraten J,Prins PJ

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ancient and medieval times, the prevalence of caries and periodontal disease varied. There were no treatments for dental hard tissue, but dental cosmetics played an important role. In the late 19th century, caries levels reached a maximum in Europe and North America after refined sugar became a cheap staple food. T...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Marthaler TM

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship between the oral hygiene practices of dentate elderly people living in residential homes, their requests for assistance and their oral health status. METHODS:164 people (81.2+/-7.4 years) participated in an interview and oral examination, and provided a stimulated saliva samp...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Simons D,Brailsford S,Kidd EA,Beighton D

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This paper compares the performance of the GOHAI and the OHIP-14 as measures of the oral health-related quality of life of the compromised elderly. METHODS:Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey of 225 participants, most of whom lived in a large geriatric care centre. RESULTS:The mean age of subj...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Locker D,Matear D,Stephens M,Lawrence H,Payne B

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence and incidence of dental erosion in children and adolescents. METHODS:Lesions were registered for all tooth surfaces of primary and permanent teeth using pre-orthodontic study models. A total of 1,000 individuals (mean age 11.4+/-3.3 years) were included; 265 of them were followe...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Ganss C,Klimek J,Giese K

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:An oral health promotion program has been conducted since 1989 at a shipyard in Japan. AIMS:The purpose of the present study was to assess the impact of oral health promotion in the workplace in terms of dental care costs and frequency of dental visits. METHODS:This program consisted of orientation, an ini...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Ide R,Mizoue T,Tsukiyama Y,Ikeda M,Yoshimura T

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the relationship between acculturation and oral health status, oral health knowledge and frequency of dental visits in subjects of Vietnamese background, 18 years or older, living in Melbourne, Australia. METHODS:Oral health status was measured using the DMFS index. Oral health knowledge was est...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Mariño R,Stuart GW,Wright FA,Minas IH,Klimidis S

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the accuracy of HIV/AIDS patients' self-diagnosis of common HIV-related oral opportunistic infections. METHODS:245 HIV/AIDS patients were interviewed regarding the current presence of oral candidiasis (OC), oral hairy leukoplakia (OHL), and oral ulcers prior to an oral examination by an oral medic...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Patton LL

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of two methods of dental health education (DHE) for improving oral hygiene knowledge among high-risk Grade One students was evaluated. Fifty elementary schools in the former City of North York, Canada were assigned to one of two groups. In one group, students received a classroom-based DHE lesson whi...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Hawkins RJ,Zanetti DL,Main PA,Jokovic A,Dwyer JJ,Otchere DF,Locker D

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Few reports have investigated caries prevalence in rural areas of Brazil. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to observe the caries prevalence (DMFT, DMFS) in 12-year-old children living in rural villages of Paraíba, Brazil with low and moderate fluoride levels in the drinking water and to relate it to suga...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Sampaio FC,Hossain AN,von der Fehr FR,Arneberg P

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Service provision patterns may be influenced not only by clinical oral health status leading to a diagnosis and treatment plan, but also by other variables such as patient characteristics. The main aim of this study was to investigate whether associations between services provided and patient factors would persist aft...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Brennan DS,Spencer AJ,Szuster FS

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several researchers have suggested that patients' preferences for a particular form of treatment should be taken into account in clinical trials. Preferences may influence the outcome of treatment, especially in trials when patients cannot be blinded to the type of treatment received and the outcome is based on patien...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Awad MA,Shapiro SH,Lund JP,Feine JS

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish whether partial recording can be used for the measurement and reporting of tooth wear data in samples of adult populations, whilst maintaining the usefulness of the index. METHODS:Using whole mouth coronal tooth wear data from a large random population sample of 1200 dentate older adults in Eng...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Steele JG,Walls AW

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this paper is to review recent research and developments with respect to the atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) approach and to outline future areas of research and development. Areas identified as requiring further investigation include the evaluation of: ART restorations for longer than 3 years ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Holmgren CJ,Frencken JE

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fruitless debate so far has continued to find an ideal name for early childhood caries (ECC), one which could encompass all its risk factors and express the possible seriousness and rampant nature of the problem. It should be simultaneously comprehensible to the dental profession, medical personnel and the general p...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Wyne AH

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate age- and population-based differences in dentists' infection control practices and willingness and refusal to treat patients with HIV. METHODS:A national mailed survey of a stratified random sample of dentists in Canada (n = 6444) with three follow-up attempts. Pearson's chi-square test and m...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： McCarthy GM,Koval JJ,MacDonald JK,John MA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The periodontal condition of 84 children (9-14 years old, 38 males and 46 females) in a rural area of China was monitored over a 3-year period in order to determine the clinical parameters that act as risk factors for attachment loss. METHODS:Plaque and calculus accumulation (PSS and CI), modified gingival ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Suda R,Cao CF,Suzuki M,Hasegawa K,Sasa R

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Professional burnout, a long-term consequence of occupational stress, is considered to be a factor that explains a substantial proportion of incapacity for work. Burnout is defined as emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and diminished personal accomplishment. AIMS:To investigate levels of burnout among...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Gorter RC,Albrecht G,Hoogstraten J,Eijkman MA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of reported toothbrushing frequency and method of rinsing after brushing on caries experience and increment. METHODS:Data are presented from 2621 adolescents (mean age 12.5 years at outset) participating in a 3-year double-blind caries clinical trial. At baseline, examiners questioned e...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Chestnutt IG,Schäfer F,Jacobson AP,Stephen KW

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Because of their formal education Korean dental hygienists have the potential to be the primary source of information on caries prevention for patients and the general public, and influence the use and adoption of caries preventive procedures. The purposes of this study were to determine the knowledge and op...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Moon HS,Jung JY,Horowitz AM,Ma DS,Paik DI

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper discusses the impossible result of an increase in the number of teeth present in a quasi-longitudinal study of an adult population. In 1983 and 1994, random samples were drawn from birth cohorts 1939-48 and 1930-38. The paradoxical result that adults acquired new teeth in the quasi-longitudinal study gave r...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Schuller AA,Holst D

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00